Ciao,
Ho un vecchio Pc AMIBIOS American Megatrends P4i65G BIOS P1.40 Intel Pentium 4 2.80GHz CPU a 32 bit.
Esso dispone di un sistema operativo Ubuntu, già installato da quando l'ho preso in mano la prima volta, ma è molto molto lento, non è possibile utilizzarlo.
Così ho provato il cd live Lubuntu e funziona bene.
Ho provato ad installarlo, ma quando l'installazione è stata completata viene mostrato il seguente messaggio " the grub package failed to install into /target/. Without the GRUB boot loader, the installed system will not boot. "
Così ho provato boot-repair, la procedura è stata completato, ma ho sempre lo stesso problema se cerco di installare Lubuntu.
Il Boot-Info:
Boot Info Script e7fc706 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 23Nov2014]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> Syslinux MBR (4.04 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 2,048 43,212,799 43,210,752 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 309,454,846 312,580,095 3,125,250 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 309,454,848 312,580,095 3,125,248 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 * 43,212,800 309,453,034 266,240,235 83 Linux
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/loop0 squashfs
/dev/sda1 fd57f980-a346-4409-b0a8-ff2c5426e765 ext4
/dev/sda3 df7696b8-3ecd-4d13-bae5-2eb4978de450 ext4
/dev/sda5 834fd358-6efc-472e-9dfb-2794922417c0 swap
/dev/sr0 iso9660 Boot-Repair-Disk 32bit
/dev/zram0 bf252f2c-3f11-4e63-b29c-5b17755b802f swap
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jul 31 00:08 ata-HL-DT-ST_DVDRAM_GH22NS50_895263AF06E0 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jul 31 00:20 ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-00YZCA0_WD-WCAYU2896383 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:20 ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-00YZCA0_WD-WCAYU2896383-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:08 ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-00YZCA0_WD-WCAYU2896383-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:20 ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-00YZCA0_WD-WCAYU2896383-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:08 ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-00YZCA0_WD-WCAYU2896383-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jul 31 00:08 wwn-0x5001480000000000 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jul 31 00:20 wwn-0x50014ee15804ad3d -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:20 wwn-0x50014ee15804ad3d-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:08 wwn-0x50014ee15804ad3d-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:20 wwn-0x50014ee15804ad3d-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 31 00:08 wwn-0x50014ee15804ad3d-part5 -> ../../sda5
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime)
/dev/sr0 /cdrom iso9660 (ro,noatime)
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
File descriptor 9 (/proc/12437/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18378: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[31435]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18378: bash
No volume groups found
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2007-07-31__00h12 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa14
boot-sav version : 4ppa14
glade2script version : 3.2.2~ppa47~saucy
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa14
File descriptor 9 (/proc/12437/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 13956: /bin/sh
No volume groups found
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Boot-Repair-Disk 32bit 29nov2014, trusty, Ubuntu, i686)
ls: cannot access /home/usr/.config: No such file or directory
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit
file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash --
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda3:Ubuntu 16.10 (16.10):Ubuntu:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sr0: LABEL="Boot-Repair-Disk 32bit" TYPE="iso9660"
/dev/sda1: UUID="fd57f980-a346-4409-b0a8-ff2c5426e765" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda3: UUID="df7696b8-3ecd-4d13-bae5-2eb4978de450" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda5: UUID="834fd358-6efc-472e-9dfb-2794922417c0" TYPE="swap"
/dev/zram0: UUID="bf252f2c-3f11-4e63-b29c-5b17755b802f" TYPE="swap"
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
Warning: extended partition does not start at a cylinder boundary.
DOS and Linux will interpret the contents differently.
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
This live-session is not EFI-compatible.
SecureBoot maybe enabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1 : sda, maybesepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda3 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, /mnt/boot-sav/sda3.
sda : not-GPT, BIOSboot-not-needed, has-no-EFIpart, not-usb, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -l:
Model: ATA WDC WD1600AAJS-0 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 160GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 22.1GB 22.1GB primary ext4
3 22.1GB 158GB 136GB primary ext4 boot
2 158GB 160GB 1600MB extended
5 158GB 160GB 1600MB logical linux-swap(v1)
Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system). /dev/sr0
has been opened read-only.
Error: /dev/sr0: unrecognised disk label
Error: /dev/zram0: unrecognised disk label
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:160GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA WDC WD1600AAJS-0;
1:1049kB:22.1GB:22.1GB:ext4::;
3:22.1GB:158GB:136GB:ext4::boot;
2:158GB:160GB:1600MB:::;
5:158GB:160GB:1600MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system). /dev/sr0
has been opened read-only.
Error: /dev/sr0: unrecognised disk label
Error: /dev/zram0: unrecognised disk label
=================== mount:
/cow on / type overlayfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755)
/dev/sr0 on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
none on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw)
none on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755)
none on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw)
systemd on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,none,name=systemd)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=lubuntu)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/fd0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): agpgart autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri ecryptfs fb0 fd fd0 full fuse hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hpet input kmsg log mapper mcelog mem net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/cow overlayfs 751M 10M 741M 2% /
udev devtmpfs 737M 12K 737M 1% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 151M 960K 150M 1% /run
/dev/sr0 iso9660 599M 599M 0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0 squashfs 543M 543M 0 100% /rofs
none tmpfs 4.0K 0 4.0K 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 751M 16K 751M 1% /tmp
none tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
none tmpfs 751M 0 751M 0% /run/shm
none tmpfs 100M 16K 100M 1% /run/user
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xd3a02ce7
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2048 43212799 21605376 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 309454846 312580095 1562625 5 Extended
/dev/sda3 * 43212800 309453034 133120117+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda5 309454848 312580095 1562624 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Partition table entries are not in disk order
=================== Default settings of Boot Repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would restore the [(generic mbr)] MBR in sda, and make it boot on sda3.
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s repair-filesystems
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will restore the [(generic mbr)] MBR in sda, and make it boot on sda3.
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s repair-filesystems
Force Unmount all blkid partitions (for fsck) except / /boot /cdrom /dev /etc /home /opt /pas /proc /rofs /sys /tmp /usr /var
fsck -fyM /dev/sda1
fsck from util-linux 2.20.1
e2fsck 1.42.9 (4-Feb-2014)
/dev/sda1 has unsupported feature(s): metadata_csum
e2fsck: Get a newer version of e2fsck!
fsck -fyM /dev/sda3
fsck from util-linux 2.20.1
e2fsck 1.42.9 (4-Feb-2014)
/dev/sda3 has unsupported feature(s): metadata_csum
e2fsck: Get a newer version of e2fsck!
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda1 : Error code 32
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sda3,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
mount -r /dev/sda3 : Error code 32
Will restore the MBR_TO_RESTORE : sda (generic mbr) into sda
dd if=/usr/lib/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
Boot successfully repaired.
You can now reboot your computer.
